Mortgage Guides

Refinance Info

FHA Loan

Conventional Loan

What Is an FHA 203k Loan?

Written by
Wesley Mortgage
August 3, 2023
/
5
min read

An FHA 203k loan is a government-backed loan that allows borrowers to finance the purchase of a home and the cost of repairs or renovations. The loan is insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), which means that lenders tend to approve borrowers with lower credit scores or higher debt-to-income ratios and the creditor has some protection against losses if the borrower defaults.


apply-for-a-home-purchase


Overview

The FHA 203k loan can be used to purchase a single-family home, a duplex, a triplex, or a fourplex. It is available to owner-occupants, investors, and some nonprofit organizations. The home must be in good condition, but it can be a fixer-upper. The loan can also be used to refinance an existing home and finance repairs or renovations such as roofing, siding, windows, HVAC systems, plumbing, electrical, and structural repairs. It can finance up to 110% of the home's value after the renovations are completed. 

The amount is based on the purchase price of the home plus the cost of repairs or renovations. 


Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for an FHA 203k loan, you must have a credit score of at least 500 and a debt-to-income ratio of no more than 56%. You must also have a down payment of at least 3.5% of the price of the home. If you are interested in an FHA 203k loan, contact a lender who will review your financial information and determine if you qualify.


Loan Terms

  • Loan amount: Up to $420,680, however up to $679,750 in cost-intensive areas.
  • Down payment: 3.5% for owner-occupied homes, 5% for non-owner-occupied homes.
  • Interest rate: At present around 4%.
  • Loan term: Up to 30 years.
  • Closing costs: Can be financed into the loan.
  • Repairs: Up to $35,000 can be borrowed for repairs, with a maximum of $10,000 for cosmetic repairs.
  • Eligibility: A credit score of at least 580, and you must meet the income requirements for the area where you buy the home.

The FHA 203k loan is a great option for borrowers who want to buy a fixer-upper. The loan allows financing the cost of repairs, so you do not have to come up with a large down payment or pay for repairs out of pocket.

To learn more about FHA 203k loans, please visit the Department of Housing and Urban Development.


Interest Rate

FHA 203k loan rates are greater. You can expect a rate of about 0.75% to 1.0% higher than for a standard FHA loan mortgage rate. However, the loan terms are longer, which can make the payments more affordable.‍

Utilize our online mortgage calculator to get an estimate of what your monthly payments on an FHA loan will be based on different interest rates. This calculator provides customized data based on the details you provide. It also accounts for the mortgage amount, term period, insurance, and taxes. 

Application Process

Following are details about each step:


  1. Get pre-approved.

To get pre-approved for an FHA 203k loan, provide the lender with information about your income, assets, and debts. The creditor will use this information to determine how much you can borrow.


  1. Find a property that meets the FHA's requirements.

The property must meet certain requirements to be eligible for an FHA 203k loan:

  • Must be located in an area that is not considered high-risk.
  • Must be in good condition, or the repairs are minor.
  • Must be appraised at a value that is equal to or greater than the loan.


  1. Hire a contractor to estimate the cost of repairs.

Once you have found a property that you want to purchase, hire a contractor to estimate the cost of repairs. The contractor will provide a written estimate that includes the cost of all the repairs.


  1. Apply for the loan.

Once you have the estimate, you can apply for the FHA 203k loan. The lender will request the following information:

  • The purchase price of the property
  • The cost of the repairs
  • Your income and assets
  • Your debts


  1. Close on the loan and purchase the property.

If your application is approved, you will need to close on the loan and purchase the property. At closing, you need to pay the down payment, closing costs, and other fees associated with the loan.

Once you have closed on the loan, you can begin making repairs to the property. The repairs must be completed within a certain time, which is often 12 months.


Loan Servicing

FHA 204k loan servicing is the process of managing and collecting payments on an FHA 204k loan. The loan servicer is responsible for ensuring that the borrower makes all of their payments on time, that the property is maintained in good condition, and that the loan is repaid in full.

The loan servicer will send the borrower a monthly statement that displays the payment, the due date, and late fees or penalties that may be owed. The borrower can make the payment online, by mail, or in person at a branch office.

If the borrower misses a payment, the loan servicer will send them a late notice. If the borrower continues missing payments, further action, such as foreclosure may be taken.

FHA 204k loan servicing can be complex, so it is essential for borrowers to understand their rights and responsibilities. 

Below are some additional considerations about FHA 203k loan servicing:

  • The creditor may charge fees for late payments or other services.
  • The creditor may report late payments to the credit bureaus.
  • If the borrower defaults, the creditor may foreclose on the property.

If you have questions about FHA 203k loan servicing, contact your loan servicer.


Pros and Cons of FHA 203k Loans

Benefits of an FHA 203k loan:

  • Borrowers only need to put down 3.5% of the purchase price, which can be a major advantage.
  • FHA 203(k) loans are available to borrowers with low to moderate incomes, even if they have bad credit.
  • Can be used to finance the purchase and rehabilitation of a property: This makes it a good option for borrowers who want to buy a fixer-upper or make renovations to their home.
  • Can be used to purchase a single-family home, a duplex, a triplex, a fourplex, or a condominium. 


Drawbacks of an FHA 203k loan:

  • 10% downpayment if the credit score is less than 580.
  • Higher interest rates than conventional loans.
  • FHA 203(k) loans have more fees, such as an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) and an annual MIP.
  • Longer closing times as the lender needs to approve the repairs and renovations before the loan can be funded. This can be time-consuming, and it can limit the types of repairs and renovations.

get-a-free-house-payment-estimate


Conclusion

Overall, an FHA 203k loan can be a fantastic option for borrowers who want to purchase a fixer-upper or who have lower credit scores. If you are thinking about buying a fixer-upper or making major renovations to your existing home, with its low down payment, low-interest rates, and flexible terms, the FHA 203k loan can make it easier. However, compare the costs and benefits to other loans before making a decision.

To learn more about your FHA home loan options, consult with the experts at Wesley Mortgage. Our team of experienced loan officers will devote their time to understanding your individual needs and providing you with the necessary homeownership resources to make the best decision for your situation. Call us today or click the link below to get started!


Featured Articles
10 Best Home Builders in Nashville, TN: Find Your Dream Home Today
Discover the top-rated home builders in Nashville, TN with Wesley Mortgage. Quality homes and expert builders for your dream residence.
8
Min Read
March 20, 2024
Wesley Mortgage 2023 Year-In-Review
It's time to pause and contemplate the extraordinary journey that defined 2023. Join us as we look at this year-in-review for Wesley Mortgage.
5
Min Read
January 10, 2024
What Is a Property Tax Lien
This article will discuss property tax liens, how they work, and what to do if you have one. We also provide tips on how to avoid getting one in the first place.
6
Min Read
August 28, 2023
What Is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM)?
Find out what an adjustable rate mortgage is compared to a fixed rate mortgage. Learn the differences and find out how it can benefit you.
5
Min Read
June 13, 2023
Related Topics
10 Best Home Builders in Nashville, TN: Find Your Dream Home Today
Wesley Mortgage 2023 Year-In-Review
What Is a Property Tax Lien
What Is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM)?
Navigating the Process of Mortgage Modification
What Is Non-Recourse Lending?
What Is a Short Sale?
When Is the First Mortgage Payment Due?